Chris Cunningham is an English video artist and music video director who directed music videos for electronic musicians such as Autechre, Squarepusher, Aphex Twin and Björk. Early in his career he worked as a comic book artist. He has created art installations and directed short movies. In the mid 2000s, Cunningham began doing music production work, and has also designed album artwork for a variety of musicians. Cunningham worked on a uncompleted movie adaptation of William Gibson's cyberpunk novel Neuromancer.